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corneal_abrasion [2026/07/31 07:05] โ€“ [corneal abrasions] gary1corneal_abrasion [2026/07/31 07:42] (current) โ€“ [assessment] gary1
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     * evert upper eyelid to exclude FB     * evert upper eyelid to exclude FB
     * use slit lamp with cobalt blue light and fluorescein stain to document position and size      * use slit lamp with cobalt blue light and fluorescein stain to document position and size 
 +      * **see [[eye_exam]]**
     * consider performing **Seidel test to exclude laceration**:     * consider performing **Seidel test to exclude laceration**:
       * application of flourescein drops near a laceration results in loss of the green pigment streaming away from site of laceration due to dilution from aqueous humor (do not use the strips near lacerations)       * application of flourescein drops near a laceration results in loss of the green pigment streaming away from site of laceration due to dilution from aqueous humor (do not use the strips near lacerations)
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-<note warning> 
-  ***a [[Woodslamp]] should NOT be used for corneal flouroscein staining eye examinations as:** 
-    * 365nm is the wrong spectrum for fluorescein - you need cobalt-blue light (~450โ€“490 nm) viewed through a yellow filter 
-    * 365nm thus gives much lower sensitivity for detecting corneal pathology (only ~50%)(([[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330300869_Prospective_study_of_the_sensitivity_of_the_Wood%27s_lamp_for_common_eye_abnormalities]])) 
-    * 365nm gives UV-A radiation to the sensitive eye - indeed in normal use of a Wood's lamp, the patient should close their eyes if near the face 
-</note> 
- 
-<note tip> 
-  ***options for cobalt-blue light for flouroscein examinations** 
-    * **the cobalt-blue setting on a slit lamp** 
-      * rotate the knob - don't use the "red free light" which is a lever setting 
-    * **Eidolon Bluminator Blue version** 
-      * compact hand held LED device with a 7.5x magnifier built-in (28 diopter) 
-      * powered by a non-removable ultrasonically welded silver oxide battery said to last 3-5 yrs 
-    * **Eidolon Bluminator Darkfield version** 
-      * Blue LED with Yellow Filter Lens for better contrast 
-    ***cobalt blue penlights** 
-</note>  
 =====management===== =====management=====
       * **if suspect infection, laceration or AC reaction, contact ophthalmology**       * **if suspect infection, laceration or AC reaction, contact ophthalmology**
corneal_abrasion.txt ยท Last modified: 2026/07/31 07:42 by gary1

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