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hypercapnia

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hypercapnia [2026/07/22 13:19] – [Aetiology] gary1hypercapnia [2026/07/22 13:20] (current) – [Clinical effects] gary1
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   * **systemic and cellular effects:**   * **systemic and cellular effects:**
     * **[[resp_acidosis]]**     * **[[resp_acidosis]]**
-      * the buildup of CO₂ generates carbonic acid, leading to respiratory acidosis. +      * the buildup of CO₂ generates carbonic acid, leading to respiratory acidosis 
 +        * for every 12mmHg rise in arterial pCO2, arterial pH would be expected to rise by ~0.1 if there is no metabolic compensation
       * while the kidneys can slowly compensate in chronic hypercapnia (as in severe COPD) by retaining bicarbonate, acute hypercapnia results in rapid, dangerous drops in blood pH       * while the kidneys can slowly compensate in chronic hypercapnia (as in severe COPD) by retaining bicarbonate, acute hypercapnia results in rapid, dangerous drops in blood pH
     ***immune suppression:**     ***immune suppression:**
hypercapnia.txt · Last modified: 2026/07/22 13:20 by gary1

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