Table of Contents
could it be an acute stroke?
features that suggest stroke rather than facial nerve palsy
if suspect stroke
if no evidence of stroke and likely to be facial nerve palsy
facial weakness
see also:
RCH guideline - facial weakness and Bell's palsy
facial nerve palsy / Bell's palsy
stroke (CVA)
could it be an acute stroke?
features that suggest stroke rather than facial nerve palsy
any one or more of:
new weakness of arm or leg
new dysphasia
sparing of the forehead muscles (eg. forehead folds persist)
although if patient has had forehead Botox this may hide this sign
new involvement of other cranial nerves
eg. deafness + Horner's suggests a dorsolateral pons lesion due to superior cerebellar artery infarction
if suspect stroke
if onset within past 4hrs:
acute stroke call
urgent CT brain
Mx as per
stroke (CVA)
if no evidence of stroke and likely to be facial nerve palsy
Mx as per
facial nerve palsy / Bell's palsy
while excluding other causes