toxic_worms
Table of Contents
toxic worms - hammerhead worms
Introduction
- Bipalium kewense (“hammerhead worms” or Shovel-headed Garden Flatworm or land planarians) are an invasive pest originating in the closed forests of Indo-China / Vietnam
- they are 10-20cm long with a hammerhead appearance
- they have spread around the world since the 1890s via horticulture in the soil of potted plants
- they are also now found in many of the main coastal cities and towns where soils are moist and humid including in Australia (especially around Sydney) but fortunately, rarely seen
- some species of Bipalium including this one are toxic by handling them as their secreted mucus contains tetrodotoxin, a neurotoxin which may cause irritation to the skin or mucous membranes
- if eaten by cats may cause vomiting
- it propagates from sections of its body regenerating into whole worms
After inadvertently handling
- wash hands thoroughly afterwards and avoid getting any mucus in your mouth or eyes
To kill the worm
- NB. just chopping it in half will not kill it - it will just regenerate into two worms
- NB. just trying to capture it may result in it fracturing into pieces - each segment of which can move and then regenerate
- wear gloves
- place in a container or bag from which it cannot escape and place in direct sunlight for a few hours or add salt into the container then dispose in trash bin
toxic_worms.txt · Last modified: 2023/12/27 21:53 by gary1